TRANSFER OF IMMUNOGLOBULINS THROUGH THE MAMMARY ENDOTHELIUM AND EPITHELIUM AND IN THE LOCAL LYMPH NODE OF COWS DURING THE INITIAL RESPONSE AFTER INTRAMAMMARY CHALLENGE WITH E. COLI ENDOTOXIN

Transfer of immunoglobulins through the mammary endothelium and epithelium and in the local lymph node of cows during the initial response after intramammary challenge with E. coli endotoxin

Abstract Background The first hours after antigen stimulation, interactions occur influencing the outcome of the immunological reaction.Immunoglobulins originate in blood Zip Ties and/or are locally synthesized.The transfer of Ig isotypes (Igs) in the udder has been studied previously but without the possibility to distinguish between the endotheli

read more



Thermodynamics Analysis and Pilot Study of Reusing Medium and High Alloy Steel Scrap Using Induction Melting and Electroslag Remelting Process

The annual cumulative quantity of high and medium alloy steel scrap has exceeded 10 million tons.Using the traditional smelting process involving electric arc refining in Luggage Tag a smelting furnace for these scraps causes high percentages of alloy losses, which decreases the value of the alloy steel scrap and poses environmental threats.Existin

read more